Gallery Review †Nancy Lang Essay

Today, the ninth of March, I have known about the Pyo Gallery, and when I heard that it was in Wangjing, I changed my arrangement from setting off to the Dashanzi District to attempting the new spot. It was covered up in a few different displays. I was fortunate to arrive before the presentation time was finished. The proprietor was a Korean, who benevolently clarified a few works of art for me. I was happy to discover that they as of now had a show of Nancy Lang’s workmanship. I have for a long while been itching to discover increasingly about Nancy Lang since the time I have seen her face to face at the workmanship charge I have been to, in Korea the previous summer. There was her trademark arrangement of ‘Taboo Yogini’ artistic creations of which I have seen one bit of it previously. Among the entirety of the artistic creations that appeared to be comparative in general size and picture, I favored this specific work of art the most. Nancy Lang is an American conceived Korean Pop craftsman who is youthful and imaginative. This bit of her is named the ‘Taboo Yogini, Swinger’ and has a gigantic size of 210 x 175 cm. She utilized blended media on canvas to make this enormous piece. This artistic creation was done in the year 2006, when she was 27. On this humungous canvas, there is a major character in the center which has the body of a robot and a leader of a young lady with some theoretical and dark figures as legs. The subject has a crate loaded with tennis balls in its correct hand. The light-blue foundation is strong with no worth. The most fascinating viewpoint about this craftsmanship piece is the strange figure set in the inside holding the watchers consideration. This piece looks more like an arrangement than a work of art with pictures joined on the screen. The positive space is the unrivaled subject on the canvas. The body, which has all the earmarks of being a robot, contains the three essential hues with a lot of white. These hues together structure an extravagant picture of a child’s robot toy, pulling in the viewers’ eyes to the focal point of the figure, which is the place the head is set. A picture of the leader of a human young lady is utilized, comparing the robot body. In the figure’s right hand there is a bushel of lime green tennis balls. In the lower some portion of the workmanship piece, as the legs of the primary subject there are two dark figures that could be not really portrayed. On the left side there is a fan molded quadrilateral imprinted on a sparkly material, and on the correct side there is a figure that appears to be a blend of veins and bones. The items don't appear to have any association between them, however all in all they get together very well shaping one enormous body. The negative space is painted in one tone of light-blue, which encourages the subject to stick out. Dissimilar to its visual surface the genuine surface of the piece is exceptionally smooth simply like an artistic creation. Nancy Lang is well known for her secretive craftsmanship pieces and unusual exhibitions. She is a multi-skilled young lady who needs to be renowned and rich, as per her own words. She really has played a violin in a road wearing Victoria Secret underwear and red high heels with kabuki style cosmetics. In her arrangement of Taboo Yogini, she stirs up differing symbols to make such a cyborg that she announces to be the unexpected essence of the majority rule governments we live in. As per her, this character Yogini, which initially implies a yoga learner, focuses to a presence between a blessed messenger and demon. So the name of her arrangement ‘Taboo Yogini’ is in a manner speaking to both great and awful. I think the half-robots that show up on her pieces likewise speak to Nancy Lang herself and the different various sides of her. Nancy Lang’s works of art are extremely dark and hard to comprehend. At the point when I initially saw this piece, I was completely overwhelmed by the imaginative structure of the picture. In any case, I would never observe the unexpected essence of the majority rule governments before I read the clarification. These enchanted figures, which look practically like beasts, continue showing up on her canvases growing the viewer’s creative mind and understanding of them. All things considered, I think they are lacking to plainly convey the author’s genuine goal of making such pictures. All things considered, it is incomprehensible for one to see through the certifiable psyche of a creator. I truly like Nancy Lang and her inventive soul. She fears nothing, even the abnormal gaze of others.

An Epidemic Essay -- Health, Coronary Heart Diseases

The focal point of this exploration is coronary illness (CHD) and the defenseless populace in the network in Duval County, Jacksonville, Florida. To comprehend the populace, one must know about the socioeconomics of the network being referred to. Duval County is on the Northeast bank of Florida and has a populace of more than 900,000 (Duval County Health Department, Institute for Health Policy and Evaluation Research [DCHD], 2008). Of this populace, 64.4% is white, 31.3% is dark and 4.1% is different races (DCHD, 2008). Around 51% is female and 49% is male (DCHD, 2008). Duval County comprises of rural, rustic, and urban zones and has a sum of six wellbeing zones comprised of postal divisions (DCHD, 2008). The people group in accentuation is The Clara White Mission and its encompassing zone. The Clara White Mission is situated in wellbeing zone one and their postal district is 32206. Wellbeing zone one is viewed as the most urban region in Duval County with a populace thickness of 2766.5 individuals per mile analyzed wellbeing zone five being the most country with a populace thickness of 177.1 individuals per square mile (DCHD, 2008). Zone one additionally has the biggest number of minority occupants in Duval County, which is 83% of the populace contrasted with the most minimal minority in zone six with a populace of 18% (DCHD, 2008). In Duval County 41% of all blacks live in zone one. Wellbeing zone one has the most minimal normal family salary with $21,815 and the most elevated neediness level with 26% of the populace living underneath destitution level in examination wellbeing zone five has the most noteworthy normal family pay with $53,972 and the least neediness at a pace of 5% (DCHD, 2008). Duval County’s normal family unit salary is $41,118 (DCHD, 2008). In 2000, wellbeing zone one had the least e... ...ck, and 470,000 will have a repetitive assault this year (AHA, 2010). CHD compensates for the greater part of every cardiovascular occasion in men and lady beyond 75 2010 years old (AHA, 2010). Besides, the lifetime chance for creating CHD after the age of 40 is 32% for ladies and 49% for men (AHA, 2010). All things being equal, it is clear that the populace, thickness, salary and training, and race might be related with the CHD mortality and horribleness rates in this populace in Duval County. What's more, different components might be related with the CHD rates too, for example, conduct hazard factors and access to social insurance. We have to underscore the wellbeing and health of the helpless populace in the network of 32206 in Duval County. To enable these people to accomplish sound ways of life and maintain a strategic distance from or better oversee CHD, for their future we have to make mindfulness.

Group Behavior

Gathering Behavior In our general public today, there is a very a great deal of sorting of individuals going on. Gathering conduct is one of the bigger classes. Numerous individuals, particularly youngsters, are kept separate from numerous things. The individuals who have companions and take an interest in exercises feel like they can't act naturally. At that point you have those individuals who cause every other person to feel gravely about what their identity is. Everybody needs to quit being so critical of others and acknowledge individuals for what their identity is. We as a whole recollect the children at school who were constantly picked on the play area. Possibly a couple of us were one of those children. This kind of thing doesn’t simply occur between kids. Mentors and Teachers do those things constantly. Two individuals may have similar aptitudes, yet the person who has the family with cash to help the school or with the remarkable last name will be given the position. It is no difficult to perceive any reason why numerous individuals have confidence issues. Numerous individuals with companions despite everything think that its difficult to act naturally. They dread that they won't be acknowledged or that they will be looked downward on. Numerous individuals feel that to gets to know two individuals must be precisely the same. This is essentially false. As a rule, two individuals with indistinguishable characters will in all likelihood conflict. Individuals need to understand that being distinctive is certifiably not an awful thing. Throughout everyday life, there are menaces wherever that we go, extending from school to the work environment and wherever in the middle. These kinds of individuals attempt to cause themselves to feel better by putting others down. Maybe they don’t acknowledge what this never really individuals, or perhaps they just don’t care. Typically these kinds of individuals have confidence or mental self portrait gives that they have to deal with themselves. Notwithstanding, there are extraordinary and better approaches to manage their own issues. No individual has the option to put down someone else in any capacity. To close, everybody should consider the way that they treat others. They can't change the things that they have done or said before. Everything that could possibly be done is to change the way that we demonstration now and later on. There truly is no explanation behind the kids in our general public to be growing up with the confidence gives that they have. Numerous individuals are being determined to have wretchedness, brought about by the way that they have been treated by others. Putting individuals into bunches isn't right and something should be done to change this. Everybody merits a reasonable possibility throughout everyday life, so don't be one of these sorts of individuals that arrange others. What's more, on the off chance that you are being put into agroup, hold fast and go to bat for yourself since chances are, nobody else will.

Is Conventional Medicine the Only Way to Go Essay

Is Conventional Medicine the Only Way to Go - Essay Example As indicated by the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) of the National Institutes of Health of the United States government, which is devoted to investigating integral and elective recuperating rehearses with regards to thorough science, preparing CAM specialists and dispersing definitive data (University of Texas, 2006), reciprocal and elective medication is characterized as a gathering of assorted clinical and human services frameworks, practices, and items that are not by and by viewed as a component of ordinary medication (NCCAM, 2002). It must be recalled that integral medication and elective medication are two distinct things. Integral medication, as the name recommends, is utilized related to regular medication. A case of a corresponding treatment is utilizing fragrance based treatment to help decrease a patient's distress following medical procedure (NCCAM, 2002). Then again, elective medication, again as recommended by how the zone of study is named, is really drilled rather than traditional practices. A case of an elective treatment is utilizing an exceptional eating regimen to treat malignancy as opposed to experiencing medical procedure, radiation, or chemotherapy that has been suggested by a customary specialist (NCCAM, 2002). On the other hand, integrative medication consolidates standard clinical treatments and CAM treatments for which there is some top notch logical proof of wellbeing and viability (NCCAM, 2002). Under the umbrella of corresponding and elective medication are five significant arrangements, as ordered by the NCCAM: (1) Alternative Medical Systems; (2) Mind-Body Interventions; (3) Biologically Based Therapies; (4) Manipulative and Body-Based Methods; and (5) Energy Therapies. Elective clinical frameworks incorporate homeopathic medication, naturopathic medication, conventional Chinese medication, and Ayurveda. Brain body mediations incorporate methods, for example, quiet care groups, psychological social treatment, reflection, supplication, mental recuperating, and treatments that utilization imaginative outlets, for example, workmanship, music, or move. Organically based treatments utilize common items, for example, herbs, nourishments, and nutrients, and incorporate treatments like dietary enhancements (Although, these days, dietary enhancements have been consolidated into the act of traditional medication.), home grown items, and the utilization of other supposed regular yet so far deductively problematic treatments. Manipulative and body-based techniques incorporate chiropractic control, osteopathic control, and back rub. Ultimately, vitality treatments, which are additionally partitioned into biofield treatments and bioelectromagnetic-based treatments, incorporate qi gong, Reiki, and Therapeutic Touch under the previous, and beat fields, attractive fields, substituting current fields, or direct-current fields under the last mentioned. With all the various types of treatments and types of wellbeing and clinical consideration, people are currently confronted with considerably more troublesome

Formal Report-Analyzing two possible career choices PART 2 Assignment

Formal Report-Analyzing two potential vocation decisions PART 2 - Assignment Example The decisions that are being considered are that of a profession as a Sales Manager or as a Marketing Manager. These two positions will be assessed based on the pay, number of hours worked, the advantages that go with the activity and the drawn out possibilities for the activity. Vocation Alert directed broad research hands on circumstances open for a Sales Manager and a Marketing Manager through the site Glassdoor.com, the ExecutivesOnTheWeb.com and Careerbuilder.com. Data with respect to the present compensation scopes of both the Sales and Marketing Managers depended on these locales. Meetings were led among current Sales and Marketing Managers to get bits of knowledge on their vocations. Vocation Alert has confidence in the significance of settling on the correct choice in picking a profession. We know that a profession decision is subject to a few factors, for example, the compensation and the future possibilities for the activity. Your anxiety is our anxiety as well. We measure our prosperity by the accomplishment of our customers. We are committed to helping you choose what the best vocation way is for you, a Sales Manager or a Marketing Manager. A Sales Manager is answerable for the business program of an organization. Project leads are the ones who set the objectives for the business group. They are responsible for appointing the business domains of the salesmen (Halvorsen, n.d.). Additionally, preparing programs for the salesmen are planned by the Sales Manager. Project supervisors fill in as counselors or coaches of the agents with respect to ways on the best way to improve their exhibition and meet their business targets (Halvorsen, n.d.). A Sales Manager must have the option to investigate deals insights assembled by his business staff so as to discover the business capability of specific regions and address the inclinations of the customers (O*NET Online, 2011). The compensation of a Sales Manager is typically separated as fixed pay every month, money or stock rewards and

Global Financial Crisis comparative Study of the U.K and Developing Countries - Free Essay Example

Global Financial Crisis: comparative Study of the U.Kand Developing Countries Introduction The recent global financial crisis represents the first major financial crisis in the 21st century. According to Reinhart and Rogoff (2008:2) the crisis involves à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“esoteric instrumentsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“unaware regulatorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  and à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“skittish investorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . The crisis began in the United States of America in the summer of 2007 when the U.S and global financial markets found themselves facing a financial crisis and the U.S Federal Reserve System à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" The Fed found itself in difficulties. (Cecchetti, 2008). Although the crisis began in the United States, virtually every country in the world has witnessed some share of the effects of the crisis as a result of the vast trade and economic relationship between the United States and the rest of the world. For example, a World Bank Working Paper by Ravillon (2008) suggests that the crisis could soon reach à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“deeply into the lives of many of the four fift hs of humanity in developing countriesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . However, it is not the interest of this paper to study how the crisis has affected every country of the world. This paperà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s main objective is to understand how the crisis has affected the U.Kà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s economy highlighting the main industries that have been hard hit by the crisis. It should be noted that the U.K economy is highly correlated with the U.S economy which indicates that the least shock on the U.S economy is likely to have an equal shock on the U.K economy transmitted through contagion. As a result we expect the U.K economy to have been significantly affected by the crisis. The rest of the paper is organised as follows: section 2 looks at the main industry sectors in the U.K that have been affected by the crisis; section 3 provides suggestions on the course of action available in macroeconomy policy terms to U.K policy makers; section 4 highlights aspects of the crisis that suggest market fai lure; section 5 provides comparisons of the crisis in the U.K and two developing countries; section 6 looks at why developing countries are more vulnerable to the effects of the crisis as well as what can be done to reduce their vulnerability in the short- and long-run; and finally section 7 looks at how the IMF, World Bank, U.N and other similar institutions can help developing countries out of the crisis. Impact of the Financial Crisis on the U.K Economy. As earlier mentioned above, the world witnessed significant crisis recently. The crisis have been mainly because of falling house prices. The main industries that have suffered from the crisis in the U.K include the Financial Services Industry, the Retail Industry and the Automobile Industry. To understand how the Financial Services Industry suffered, we would look at the case of Northern Rock and Bradford and Bingley, two Financial Institutions that were nationalised by the U.K government as a result of the crisis. Keasy and Veronesi (2008) suggest that NR has been the most obvious victim of the changes which have taken place in the financial system over the past 20 years. Northern Rock was one of the U.K highest Mortgage lender. It invested heavily on mortgages originated from the U.S. Northern suffered so much because it ran short of liquidity which came as a result of the fact that it had made a significant number of mortgage loans to borrowers who could not repay. On the contrar y depositors needed repayment of their deposits. Northern Rockà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s difficulties were exposed because it approached the Central Bank (the Bank of England for a Loan). As a result, many depositors began demanding their deposits from Northern Rock and the Bank witnessed a Bank Run. (Keasey and Veronesi, 2008; Hall, 2008). Keasey and Veronesi (2008) suggest that the risks faced by banks depend on the quality of the lending and whether they have retained sufficient funds to meet the demands of depositors. In the event where depositors have confidence in the bank, the bank does not need to retain enough funds to meet demand deposits. On the contrary in the event were depositors lose confidence in a bank, the bank may have to retain 100 percent of deposits in cash to meet the demands of depositors. This is exactly what happened to Northern Rock. Its inability to meet its liquidity requirements landed it into trouble. Like Northern Rock, Bradford and Bingley invested heavily in sub-prime mortgage loans with less hopes that the loans would ever be repaid. It was also unable to meet the demands of depositors and as such also witnessed a bank run. (Adams, 2008). The Retail Industry has also suffered because it has been unable to get credit from banks. Despite a bailout by the government, banks have become more and more afraid to provide credit to businesses. As a result the retail industry has been witnessing a liquidity squeeze. Retail Giants like Woolworths have been forced into administration as a result of the crisis. In Like manner the Automobile Industry has been unable to make sales because banks are no longer willing to provide car loans. Automobile plants such as those of Vauxhaul and Land Rover have been forced to suspend operations for some time. One can see that the international financial crisis is really having a significant impact on the U.K economy. Macroeconomic Tools Available The macroeconomic tools available to policy makers in these circumstances include fiscal and monetary policy. As far as monetary policy is concerned, the government needs to devise means of increasing the supply of money in the economy so as to reduce the liquidity squeeze. The policy tools in this case include the purchase of bonds in the open market by the Bank of England, the provision of loans to banks by the Bank of England (in its function as a lender of last resort). Fiscal Policy measures include reducing taxes, increasing government spending, etc. The U.K government has already done much to increase liquidity in the economy. On the 9th of October 2008, the government announced a bailout package of  £500billion to major banks in the U.K. (Winnett and Porter, 2008). In addition, the Bank of England on Thursday 8th January 2009 reduced the bank rate (the interbank lending rate) by 50 basis points from 2 percent to 1.5 percent in a bid to mitigate the recession. (Watts, 2 009). There are also speculations that the central bank and British government may soon feel compelled to undertake a range of extraordinary measures such as figuratively printing money in an effort to stave off the threat of deflation. (Watts, 2009). Aspects of the Crisis that Suggest Market Failure. The aspects of the crisis that suggest market failure are numerous. Firstly, banks were unable to determine that the mortgage loans will not perform well. Moreover, credit rating agencies seem to have rated most of the mortgaged backed securities (MBS) as being of high credit rating and thus made it difficult for banks to detect the inherent default in them. In addition, the regulators failed to regulate the Financial Services Industry properly to ensure that firms in the industry do not involve in too much risk taking. Even when there were signs of a crisis, the Bank of England and the FSA failed to act fast enough to bail Northern Rock out. They allowed the matter to escalate to a point were the bank had to witness a bank run. As earlier mentioned in the introduction Reinhart and Rogoff (2008:2) the crisis involves à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“esoteric instrumentsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“unaware regulatorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  and à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“skittish investorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Esoteric he re indicates that complex financial instruments were created. The risk of these instruments was difficult o determine. Regulators were also unaware of the risks inherent in these instruments and investors lose confidence in the market. Comparison of the Crisis in The U.K and Cameroon/Zambia. The main impact of the crisis on Cameroon is the fact that the demand for exports has began to drop. Cameroon depends a lot on the export of raw materials including timber, rubber, banana etc. There are reports that the timber sector in Cameroon is already facing difficulties. Many contracts to supply timber to a number of European countries have been cancelled and approximately 10,000 workers have been temporarily sent on technical leave. (Nyuylime, 2008). The main difference between Cameroon and the U.K is that Cameroon is still practicing traditional banking policies. Loans are only provided to borrowers who can pay. In addition, the banking system as well as the financial system still remains underdeveloped. So-called esoteric securities are not yet present in the system. Thus, banks in Cameroon are not exposed to the same type of risks that financial institutions in the U.K are exposed to. However, because of Cameroonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s dependence on exports of raw materials to European countries that currently face significant financial problems; it could not be left out of the crisis completely. The direct impact of the crisis on Zambia have also be limited. Zambia relies mostly on domestic funding and it has a limited exposure to external lines of credit. Like Cameroon, the main impact has been on exports. Global copper prices have dropped sharply and because copper accounts for a high portion of Zambiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s exports, Zambiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s currency has witnessed a significant deterioration of its currency. (Revilla, 2008). The governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s fiscal position has weakened because it depends heavily on increased tax revenues. (Revilla, 2008). How developing Countries can Limit Their exposure to Crisis. Developing countries can reduce their exposure to such crisis in the future by reducing their dependence on the export of raw materials. What developing countries can do is to encourage inward foreign direct investment (FDI) into its manufacturing sector that will enable them transform their raw materials themselves. Developing continue to export raw materials at very cheap prices and buy capital goods from Europe at far more expensive rates. By so doing, they will be able to reduce their exposure to external shocks in both the short- and long-run. The Role of the IMF, World Bank and U.N. The IMF and the World Bank can help developing countries by providing them with loans that will help improve on their manufacturing sector. In addition, they need to help developing countries improve on their infrastructure, transport networks and education. They can also help developing countries improve on their financial systems and macroeconomic policies. These are the factors that help in attracting foreign direct investment to the manufacturing sector in particular. By so doing, developing countries can reduce their dependence on export of raw materials. They will rather be transforming the raw materials themselves and their European counterparts will have less power to determine prices for them. This is because falling supply of raw materials will bid up prices. Another problem with developing countries is that they are characterised with a lot of conflicts that need to be resolved. In Africa for example, there is no democracy and the few countries that claim to be practicing democracy are still far from embracing true democracy. The lack of good political structures is hampering the development of sound macroeconomic policies. The U.N needs to play a more influential role to reduce conflicts in developing countries and to install concrete democratic structures in these countries. BIBLIOGRAPHY Adams, M. (2008). What Bradford Bingley Will Cost Us. Available online at: https://money.sky.com/money/recession/bradford_bingley_public_cost.html Cecchetti, S. G. (2008). Crisis And Responses: The Federal Reserve And The Financial Crisis Of 2007-2008. Working Paper 14134, NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH, 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 https://www.nber.org/papers/w14134 Keasey, K., Veronesi G. (2008). Lessons from the Northern Rock affair Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance; Volume: 16; Issue: 1 Hall, M. J.B. (2008)The sub-prime crisis, the credit queeze and Northern Rock: the lessons to be learned Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance; Volume: 16; Issue: 1; Nyuylime, L. P. (2008). Cameroon: Global Financial Crisis à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Cameroon. Available online at: https://allafrica.com/stories/200810210847.html Ravallion, M. (2008). Bailing out the Worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Poorest. Policy Research Working Paper No. 4763. The World Bank Development Research Group. Reinhart, C. M., Rogoff, K. S. (2008). Is the 2007 U.S. Sub-prime financial crisis so different? An International Historical comparison. Working Paper 13761 National Bureau Of Economic Research, 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138: https://www.nber.org/papers/w13761 Revilla, J. (2008). Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on Zambia. Available online at: https://africacan.worldbank.org/impact-of-the-global-financial-crisis-on-zambia. Watts, W. (2009). Key British interest rate cut to all-time low. Available online at: https://www.marketwatch.com/News/Story/Story.aspx?guid=%7BF64C219E%2D1B59%2D43D9%2D954C%2D4303F2645C30%7D

The Ideal Reader in Don Juan and Tristram Shandy - Literature Essay Samples

Byron called Don Juan ‘the poetical Tristram Shandy’, and both works appear consciously intertextual in their attempts to question held beliefs about storytelling. They both define an ideal reader by everything that they should not be, and attempt to create an atmosphere of uncertainty through the satirical contradictions of their own works. Their differences, however, appear to be in method: Byron attempts to fulfill his target of formal perfection and moral uncertainty, whereas Sterne experimentally portrays and then subverts different approaches to storytelling throughout, leaving readers constantly uncertain about his sincerity. Laurence Sterne’s style in Tristram Shandy pushes the ‘shaggy dog’ method of storytelling to its logical extreme, creating a narrative that interrupts itself constantly and explores tangents with little consideration to the linear plot. As Melvyn New observes, however, Sterne has created an irrational narrator through purposeful and intricately planned style: a ‘carefully crafted impression of carelessness and abandon.’ The illogical series of events and confused chronology is begun by his promise to start from the beginning, and ‘to go on tracing every thing in it, as Horace says, ab Ovo’, and this incorrect reference to classical literature (as Horace in fact praises Homer for beginning in the middle) demonstrates the relationship with an informed reader that Sterne wishes to have. The ideal reader should be able to see through commonly held beliefs about literature and any false claims to classical knowledge, as that hypocrisy is what he satirizes, but he also insults the reader who assumes that sharing an inside joke would lead to sharing all subtext or intent later in Chapter Four of Book I: ‘I know there are readers in the world, as well as many other good people in it, who are no readers at all, -who find themselves ill at ease, unless they are let into the whole secret from first to last, of every thing which concerns you.’ The shift from the impersonal third person ‘themselves’ and ‘they’ to ‘every thing which concerns you’ shows how changeable the targets of Sterne’s satire are. Fawcett connects this shifting of target to all different types of reader to the visually experimental transformations of the page through punctuation and the changing contradictions throughout the story, and compares these short-lived changes to Johnston’s Dictionary of the English Language (written four years before Shandy): his experimentations ‘resist promises †¦ that the printed word was somehow more stable or more legible than the spoken word †¦ that printed books develop more stable selves than performance.’ By including illegitimate versions of his work into the heart of his story and by using asterisks, ambiguities and euphemisms as forms of blanks that the reader must fill in, Sterne invites his fans and critics to help create his work only to shift again and chastise them later for the choices they have made. Although Byron, like Sterne, is using a wandering narrative to directly discuss his personal thoughts on the state of literature and literary discussion in Britain, his outlook on literature seems far more fixed. In actually starting the 16 and a half cantos, he seems to have been fuelled by Coleridge’s criticism of Bertram, and in his formalist approach to verse, the point of Don Juan, as Jerome J. McGann remarks, seems to be ‘to clarify the nature of poetry in an age where obscurity on the subject, both in theory and practice, was becoming rampant.’ In Don Juan he claims that ‘Good workmen never quarrel with their tools’ (1.201), which supports this conservative, formalist view of rhyme and meter as necessary ‘tools’ with undeniable material significance through his own adherence to their rules. Byron’s use of ottova rima was influenced by Beppo, and an attempt to anglicize the same form as Pulci, Berni and Casti. Italian lends i tself far easier to the form (which demands six lines of alternating rhymes and a closing couplet), due to an abundance of easily-rhymed words ending in vowel sounds unlike English, but Byron’s incredibly long exercise within such challenging restrictions exists as proof that his specifications can be fulfilled, and that readers should demand that standard of inventiveness. It also serves the thematic point of juxtaposing a constrictive verse style against the free flow of poem’s narrative and the transgressive nature of its actual content. He comments on other literature through the premise itself, by subverting the Don Juan mythology and making him the pursued neophyte who is easily seduced rather than the seducer, but also makes direct reference to other writers. He calls Wordsworth unintelligible (Dedication IV), Coleridge misguided (II), Bob Southey insolent and untalented (III), and concludes that they are ‘shabby fellows’ (VI). The reader is being a dvised as to what their standards for poetry should be, and while he has a fixed answer that he claims to be exhibiting unlike the self-conscious satire of Sterne’s easily distracted storyteller, both writers are engaging with their contemporary literary circles through trying to construct the ideal reader by teaching them to question the received wisdom of authors. Part of both writers’ self-conscious commentary on story-telling and the state of literature throughout their respective pieces is their consideration of the female reader. Barbara M. Benedict comments on the gendered nature of Sterne’s addresses to the reader: ‘The readers of the novel are segregated by gender: whereas the term Sir solicits a sympathetic reader, Madam evokes a bad one-and the division indicates the painful separation of interests that divides modern audiences. This characterization works rhetorically to associate debased modern culture, both literary and by implication political, with female values and audiences.’ This dichotomy reflects and perpetuates a societal view of women readers, as he mocks the dedications of other authors when he uses the obsequious ‘My Dear Lord’ or ‘Sir’, and the man addressed grows from ‘a perfect stranger’ to ‘my dear friend and companion’ in a manner perhaps satirizing the confessional format of novels like Moll Flanders, but appears to mock the reader themselves when using ‘Madam’. When he addresses his female reader about the truth of his and Jenny’s relationship, for example, he provides her hypothetical responses as scandalized exclamations: ‘Friend!—My friend.—Surely, Madam, a friendship between the two sexes may subsist, and be supported without—Fy! Mr. Shandy:—Without any thing, Madam, but that tender and delicious sentiment which ever mixes in friendship, where there is a difference of sex. Let me intreat you to study the pure and sentimental parts of the best French Romances;—it will really, Madam, astonish you to see with what a variety of chaste expressions this delicious sentiment, which I have the honour to speak of, is dressd out.’ The irony of recommending a French Romance to find ‘pure and sentimental’ chaste friendship between men and wome n casts doubt on the pure intentions of any reader familiar enough with the genre to understand the joke. The specifically female reader is recommended a genre that with the past popularity of novels like Richardson’s Pamela has gained a reputation for female readership, and mocked for the implication that she may already be familiar. Romances themselves are cast in a hypocritical light through Sterne’s sarcastic praise of their ‘pure and sentimental parts’: since the implication here is that they are purely written for titillation, any attempt by the author to present a romance as otherwise must be a knowing falsehood that the reader also coyly engages with. Byron acknowledges the importance of a female readership in the fourth canto by addressing women directly: ‘Oh ye, who make the fortunes of all books, | Benign ceruleans of the second sex!’ (IV, 108–9) The reference to ‘benign ceruleans’ does not indicate a fear or reverence of their opinion as potential critics, however, as he emphasizes the harmlessness of those hypothetical female readers by referring to them as inanimate representations of abstract color. He also boasted of The Corsair that it was ‘shining in boudoirs’, demonstrating an awareness of the upper-class women who accounted for a significant amount of his success. There was more concern from critics around Don Juan specifically entering boudoirs, however, as the subject matter (especially within the context of Byron’s scandals and self-imposed exile) was inherently sexual and the narrator very sympathetic to his protagonist. As Haslett observes, his reputation increa sed the perceived danger: ‘The choice of Don Juan dictated that the categories of character (Don Juan), text (Don Juan), Don Juan-like author (‘Byron’), and libertine style (the voice of the poems Don Juan-like narrator) were not only blurred but mutually contaminating.’ Byron did not attempt to distance himself or his reputation from the poem, or to sincerely construct the ‘hero’ he calls for in the first stanza, but through reference to female writers suggests that they have created Don Juan through their desire-fueled imagination:And as romantic heads are pretty painters,And above all an Englishwomans rovesInto the excursive, breaking the indenturesOf sober reason, wheresoeer it moves,He found himself extremely in the fashion,Which serves our thinking people for a passion. (XI, 33)‘Sober reason’ is rejected when it comes to Byron’s portrait of morality, and the hypocrisy of society women who could disguise desire for mili tary men as admiration for their accomplishments is exposed here through claiming that a very unaccomplished protagonist is the creation of women’s imagination. For women to ‘think’ is then synonymous with their having sexual ideas a suggestion which Byron had previously made in The Waltz. Sterne’s presence within the text in Tristram Shandy is also found in a specific character as well as through his writing voice as Tristram: a real sermon of his is presented as Yorick’s, and that character is made notable through the reader being given almost his whole linear biography from birth to death. In chapters ten to twelve of the first book, his life’s events are recounted, ending with the fact that he died as a direct consequence of a misunderstood prank; and that he â€Å"lies buried in a corner of his church-yard, in the parish of ——, under a plain marble slab, [†¦] with no more than these three words of inscription serving both for his epitaph and elegy. Alas, Poor Yorick† (35). This recounting of his death is soon followed by the completely black page, cementing him in the readers’ memories: this association of popular character with author proved financially adroit for Sterne, as he later published sermons under Yo rick’s name, but the literary associations of his name with Hamlet is another example of Sterne’s intertextuality, satirizing his own storytelling by connecting to previous works which possess more dignity. He casts himself as the jester, and through the contrast of the reference tells the informed reader not to take death as seriously in this text as in others. Both Sterne and Byron convey their thoughts on the literary world’s failings through demonstrating a reader’s potential flaws. Although Sterne’s targets appear to be always shifting, and Byron sets out with a fixed ideal of formal perfection, if not moral, they appear to share and be motivated by a primary hatred of hypocrisy: poets who speak about poetry but cannot master technical approaches, readers who hide their reason for reading, and the ‘gravity’ of British society itself. By exposing these falsehoods, they both try to fulfill their goal of changing their literary environment by creating sharper, more cynical readers.

Janies Loves Essay - 948 Words

In Zora Neale Hurston’s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, she sets the protagonist, Janie Mae Crawford as a woman who wants to find true love and who is struggling to find her identity. To find her identity and true love it takes her three marriages to go through. While being married to three different men who each have different philosophies, Janie comes to understand that she is developed into a strong woman. Hurston makes each idea through each man’s view of Janie, and their relationship with the society. The lifestyle with little hope of or reason to hope for improvement. He holds a sizeable amount of land, but the couples life involves little interaction with anyone else. They are insignificant Logans house is a stump in the†¦show more content†¦Her decision to leave Logan for Joe Starks shows her determination to achieve her dream of love; she does not want to give and take this dream for stability. Logan is extremely ignorant of Janie†²s feelings. When she tries to talk with him about them he simply replies: †²Ah†²m getting†² sleepy Janie. Let†²s don†²t talk no mo†².†² (Hurston,30) He does not realize that Janie is serious about leaving him and that she wants him to show his feelings for her. Instead, he tries to hurt her like she hurt him, by pretending not to be worried about her leaving him. Janie gets to know Joe during her marriage with Logan. Right from the beginning he treats her like a lady. This is one reason why Janie is so attracted to him. Joe Starks is representative of a much different sphere in terms of African-Americans and their ways of dealing with white cruelty. He is quick to tell Janie that he has been working for white folks all his life, and it becomes evident to the reader through his improvements of the town; the light post, the general store, the post office that he is a man making plans of bringing Eatonville closer to the white world. Sounding like Mrs. Turner, he chastises town residents for casting doubt on his plans for a post office: The white man dont have tuh keep us down. Us keeps our own selves down (Hurston, 39).Show MoreRelatedTheir Eyes Were Watching God: Janies Quest for Love Essay example2590 Words   |  11 Pagesto find true love. Like many people, she begins her journey not knowing what love is. Janie encounters many obstacles in her quest for love. Even when she finds love with Tea Cake, more obstacles challenge their relationship. de very prong all us †¦ gits hung on. Dis love! D ats just whuts got us uh pullin and uh haulin and sweatin and doin from cant see in de mornin till cant see at night (22). But, what is true love, and how does one know when they have found it? Janie’s first significantRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God1064 Words   |  5 Pagesloved ones. Janie moves from caregiver to caregiver searching for true love and happiness, only to have it stripped away from her once she finds it in her third husband Tea Cake. At the end of the novel, having realized true love and loss, Janie is a whole woman. Their Eyes Were Watching God portrays the growth of the human spirit through both the emotional and physical deaths of four prominent people in the main character Janie’s life: her grandmother, her first husband Logan Killicks, her second husbandRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1273 Words   |  6 PagesSouth during the early 1900’s. Due to her mixed heritage and her gender, Janie struggles to find her place in society, but she becomes determined to find true love. Throughout the novel, Janie develops relationships, both healthy and toxic, that lead her to achieving her ultimate goal of true love. Hurston uses Jamie’s quest for true love to enlighten the reader on the importance of gender equality, the insignificance of social status, and the vile nature of jealousy. Throughout the novel, HurstonRead MoreLove in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston Essay1676 Words   |  7 PagesLove is different for each and every person. For some, it comes easy and happens early in life. For others, such as Janie in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, it happened much later in life after two unsuccessful marriages. Janie’s grandmother, Nanny raised Janie to be attracted to financial security and physical protection instead of seeking love. Nanny continually emphasized that love was something that was bound to happen after those needs were met; even though Nanny never marriedRead More Janie in Their Eyes Were Watching God and Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye1019 Words   |  5 Pagesand each one of these men contribute to Janie’s quest in different ways. In the beginning, the pear tree symbolizes Janie’s yearning to find within herself the sort of harmony and simplicity that nature embodies. However, that idealized view changes when Janie is forced to marry Logan Killicks, a wealthy and well-respected man whom Janie’s Nanny set her up with. Because Janie does not know anything about love, she believes that even if she does not love Logan yet, she will find it when they marryRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1640 Words   |  7 PagesJanie’s Discovery of Self Through Symbols In the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, Janie Mae Crawford deals with her loss of self and rediscovering herself through symbols that describe each of her relationships. After Janie discovers what she thinks love is, she undergoes three marriages that define her idea of love through the way her husbands treat her and the recurring symbols that appear in each one. These relationships range from passionless to abusive to positive andRead MoreA Womens Search for Identity in Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God729 Words   |  3 PagesThrough symbolic imagery, such as the pear tree, Janie’s hair, and the horizon, Hurston ultimately shows a women’s quest for her identity. As a young teenager, Janie becomes infatuated with the idea of an idealistic romance: â€Å"She saw a dust-bearing bee sink into the sanctum of a bloom; the thousand sister-calyxes arch to meet the love embrace†¦So this was a marriage!† (Hurston 11). This image represents Janie’s budding sexuality; Janie wants to find the love and affection from a man, that the bees shareRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God1304 Words   |  6 PagesIn Their Eyes Were Watching God, love plays a pivotal role in the life of the protagonist, Janie. Janie is exposed early in life to all the facets of love. From an early point in the novel until the very end, Janie searches for a man to fulfill her childhood concept of love. It is through this search for love that Janie finds the confidence and security in herself to become independent. Therefore, Janie’s quest to find love is not only a fulfillment of a childhood dream, but also a journey to findRead MoreLove and Relationships Versus Independence: Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes were Watching God1407 Words   |  6 Pagesbelieve finding love is more valuable than their own independence. In most cases that could be true, but if the one you are seeking and expecting love from is not treating you with respect, how is love more important? The journey of finding love could be a great one but if deep down inside you are aware of your unhappiness, then YOUR independence should be what matters. Zora Neale Hurston’s message with the theme of Love Relationships vs. Independence is to never rush into finding love until you areRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God932 Words   |  4 PagesConveys Her Relationships In Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God, the protagonist, Janie, endures two marriages before finding true love. In each of Janie’s marriages, a particular article of clothing is used to symbolically reflect, not only her attitude at different phases in her life, but how she is treated in each relationship. In Janie’s first marriage with Logan Killicks, an apron is used to symbolize the obligation in her marriage. â€Å" Ah’ll cut de p’taters fuh yuh†¦ When Janie had

The Use Of Steroids And Its Effects On The Endocrine And...

It seems as though throughout the years, the usage of steroids has always been to enhance your performance, whether that be for a sport or body mass and muscle strength in general. I find this chapter in Psychology interesting, because It goes hand and hand with Anatomy, which I am currently learning. I would like to further explore the basics on where our body produces natural steroids, the effects on the endocrine and reproductive system due to steroid use, and lastly, the damage steroid use can have on your mentality. The adrenal glands, located above the kidneys, are where natural hormones and steroids that the body uses are secreted and regulated. These hormones and steroids come from either the adrenal cortex, or the adrenal medulla. Hormones from the cortex start at the pituitary gland where ACTH or adrenocorticotrophic hormone is secreted. â€Å" The adrenal cortex secretes hormones known as corticosteroids, or cortical steroids.†( Rather, Spencer) There are three zone s of the adrenal cortex, the zona glomerulosa, fasciulata, and reticularis. Each of these zones produce specific steroid hormones. Two main types of steroids among many others are Cortisol and Aldosterone. Cortisol is referred to as the stress hormone as it is involved in the response to stress and anxiety. Aldosterone increases reabsorption and retention of sodium and water in the kidneys. This process involves secretion of potassium and is stimulated by low blood sodium, this increases blood volume andShow MoreRelated Steroids Essay1200 Words   |  5 Pages What are Steroids? Until the year 1935 scientists never knew that testosterone steroids were associated with an increase in muscle production. During the next two years scientists found through research with dogs that in certain circumstances steroids had an increase on muscle mass production. There are three major divisions of steroids: corticosteroids, estrogens and progestogens, androgens. Corticosteroids are found in both prescription and non-prescription creams that are used to control rashesRead MoreThe Endocrinology Of Male And Female Reproduction1447 Words   |  6 PagesReproductive physiology is comprised of many tightly coordinated functions of the endocrine system including the hypothalamus, pituitary and reproductive organs whose dynamic function plays several critical roles in growth and development as well was reproduction. The hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis plays a critical role in the development and regulation of the reproductive system. These tightly regulated functions within the pituitary must respond to continuously changing signals from the centralRead More The Physiological Effects of Pollutants Essay1783 Words   |  8 Pagesaffect the environment. However the culminating physiological effects of these chemicals may trigger a cascade of changes within the Alligator mississippiensis (American Alligator) population, ultimately causing an ecological shift that is contrary to the natural course of evolution. Chemicals called endocrine disruptors can affect bodily functions in a variety of ways. By altering the body’s hormonal balance on a chemical level, endocrine disruptors can result in morphological changes to hormone-dependentRead MoreAnatomy and Physiology 2 Lab 13257 Words   |  14 PagesExercise 1: The Endocrine System Purpose: What is the purpose of this exercise? Is there any safety concerns associated with this exercise? If so, list what they are and what precautions should be taken. 1. Identify the major endocrine glands and other organs containing endocrine cells on models and diagrams (glands listed below). 2. Identify the major endocrine glands in the cat (glands listed below). 3. Identify the histological features (listed below) of the major endocrine glands on microscopeRead MoreWhat Are Androgenic Anabolic Steroids?1601 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION What are Androgenic-Anabolic Steroids? Androgenic-anabolic steroids (AAS) are synthetic derivatives of the male hormone testosterone. Testosterone is produced in the Leydig cells of the testes. Scientist have tried to reproduce a synthetic form of this hormone since the early 1900s. As early as 1935, the production of synthetic hormones has been possible. These hormones have two distinct effects. The androgenic effects which produce the development of the male characteristics suchRead MoreThe Endocrine System And Its Normal Physiology2036 Words   |  9 PagesThe endocrine system is a biological system of complex organisms that involves sending chemical signals from one gland to another part of the body through blood. The endocrine system involves the use of several chemicals produced in the body at different parts sent to other parts of the body to trigger function of that that organ. It is a well synchronized circus of chemicals in the body to communicate the needs from one organ to the another for the efficient functioning and reproduction of the organismRead MoreAnalysis Of Cushing s Syndrome ( Cs )1558 Words   |  7 PagesCushing’s syndrome (CS) is an endocrine disorder that leads to a lot of symptoms in the human body. A chronic excess of cortisol in the bloodstream characterizes CS. Besides the traditional pathways of treatment (which include surgery, radiotherapy and use of medicines), a new advance in the pharmacological treatment of CS is being tested: Agent LCI699. Recent data ratify that the efficacy and safety of the LCI699 are promising in the reduction of the levels of cortisol. When incorporated to anRead Moreap case study1470 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ There are many various conditions and diseases affecting the endocrine system. Here we will discuss several and describe the endocrine gland, hormone, target tissue, symptoms, causes, and treatment options. The human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test is done to check for the hormone hCG in blood or urine (Staff, 2012). The hCG hormone is made during pregnancy by the placenta or can be abnormally made by certain tumors. The hCG test can be performed to test if a woman is pregnant or not, as partRead MoreThe Structure Of The Brain Essay2447 Words   |  10 PagesStructure of the brain The brain is made up of 4 main parts and they are: ââ€"  the cerebral cortex, ââ€"  limbic system, ââ€"  the cerebellum ââ€"  and the brain stem The cerebral cortex The cerebral cortex is split into two cerebral hemispheres (the left and right hemispheres). Sometimes the right hemisphere is related to creativity and the left hemisphere is related to logic abilities. It is divided into four sections called lobes, the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe. This is theRead MoreOrgan Systems And The Nervous System Essay2084 Words   |  9 Pagesorgan systems in the human body are the nervous system, cardiovascular system, endocrine system, digestive system, skeletal system and the reproductive system. Nervous System There are two parts to the nervous system which are: the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. The central nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord and some nerves, whereas the peripheral nervous system includes all the other nerves and it carries information to the central nervous system and also

Garmentology in the Canterbury Tales Essay - 1101 Words

The narrator of The Canterbury Tales, by Geoffrey Chaucer spends a good amount of the General Prologue discussing the dress of the people upon the pilgrimage to the shrine of the martyr Saint Thomas Becket. One can learn a lot about a person by what they wear. By describing and discussing the pilgrims clothing, the reader can base their portraits on objective facts as well as the narrators own opinions. The Garmentology of the Knight, the Squire, the Yeoman, the Prioress, the Monk, and the Wife of Bath will be discussed. The first pilgrim mentioned in the Canterbury Tales is the noble Knight. The Knight wears a tunic made of course cloth, and his coat of mail is rust-stained. Of fustian he wered a gipoun/ Al bismothered with†¦show more content†¦Embrouded was he, as it were a mede/ Al ful of fresshe floures, whyte and rede (ll.89-90). The flowers possibly signify romance and love. While the Knight is looking to boost his pride and reputation from battle, the young Squire is hoping to win his ladys affection. The Squire tends to his appearance more than the Knight does, so that he can attract a mate. The narrator sees the Squire as A lovyere, and a lusty bachelor (ll. 80), a beautiful young man who is infatuated with romance. The Yeoman, the Knights servant, wears green from head to toe and carries an enormous bow and beautifully feathered arrows as well as a sword and small shield. And he was clad in cote and hood of grene/ A sheef of pecok-arwes brighte and kene/ Under his belt he bar ful thriftily/ Wel coude he dresse his takel yemanly: / His arwes drouped noght with fetheres lowe, / And in his hand he bar a mighty bowe (ll. 103-108). The color green is an earthy color representing vegetation and new life (www.colorgenics.co.uk/); perhaps signifying that he is a woodsman and enjoys the outdoors. The arrows that the Yeoman carries are decorated with peacock feathers (most likely male peacock feathers since they are the ones that are brightly colored). Peacocks, according to the NZ Birds Gallery (NZBirdsgallery.com/peacock.html), symbolize wealth and power along with masculinity. The narrator

Happiness Is A Glass Half Empty - 918 Words

There is nothing like the feeling of accomplishment after successfully achieving a goal or task without encountering failure. Many may say that happiness is success without having to deal with the problem of disappointment. But what if that idea of happiness is the exact opposite of what it really is? What if the true path to contentment is learning how to be a failure? In the article Happiness is a glass half empty, the author establishes the misconception of how happiness is portrayed by society through irony, antithesis, and by using analogies in order to get the reader thinking about the idea of how failure is the main step to reaching success. The use of irony in this article is demonstrated by a variety of examples. One example of this, is how the article starts off by having a quote that says â€Å"†¦perhaps the true path to contentment is to learn to be a loser.† (Buckeman, n.p) This is true irony because everyone believes that success ties in with happiness, not failure. With that being said, another example that contemplates irony is the development of a museum in a city outside of Ann Arbor, Michigan, which is a â€Å"memorial to humanity’s shattered dreams.† This business was created by a man named Robert McMath, who simply developed the business by accident and made success with products that have been unsuccessful. This business contains the failed products of people who started off with an idea and simply letting it go due to the idea of failing. Most designers fromShow MoreRelatedHappiness Is A Glass Half Empty By Oliver Burkeman939 Words   |  4 PagesAs human beings we are naturally wired to seek happiness wherever we can find it. When we don’t, we may enter a stage of anger, anxiety, or distress. That’s why it is our personal goal to look for happiness and preserve it once we acquire it. Many have explored ways to find what triggers this feeling of â€Å"happiness† and what we can do to keep i t; nonetheless, the evidence found is hardly sufficient to make a public statement on how to find happiness. For this reason, most of the time we speculateRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Happiness Is A Glass Half Empty By Oliver Burkeman942 Words   |  4 PagesAs human beings we are naturally wired to seek happiness wherever we can find it. When we don’t, we may enter a stage of anger, anxiety, or distress. That’s why it is our personal goal to look for happiness and preserve it once we acquire it. Many have explored ways to find what triggers this feeling of â€Å"happiness† and what we can do to keep it; nonetheless, the evidence found is hardly sufficient to make a public statement on how to find happiness. For this reason, most of the time we speculateRead MoreGatsby Essay : The American Dream1051 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Dream is achievable depending on your perspective and/or attitude. One person can look at the glass as half full, or half e mpty. Throughout The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gatsby is not able to achieve his dream while Sofia, from the book How the Garcà ­a Girls Lost Their Accents by Julia Alvarez, was able to. It all depended on how they looked upon achieving their goal. In the end, the American dream is to be surrounded by what makes you happy and what you have achieved. SofiaRead MoreOptimism : Optimism Over Pessimism997 Words   |  4 Pagespositive or good. A widely used idiom for explaining optimism over pessimism, in a simplified manner is by illustrating the example of a glass with water at the half point. In this specific scenario, an optimistic person is said to observe the glass as half full because of his optimistic character, whereas a pessimistic individual, sees the glass as half empty, because of their pessimistic attitude. The term was derived from the Latin word optimum, meaning ‘the best’. â€Å"Research shows that optimismRead MoreA Short Term And Long Term Goals1130 Words   |  5 Pagesforward, your goals will inevitably change and your definition of success and happiness changes with them. It may be time to take a look at your goals and redefine them for a happy ending. Ask yourself what you want to accomplish. Most people envision a far-off future where they’re doing exactly what they want, have what they want, and live the way they want. It’s all kind of fuzzy, with vague notions of future happiness hinging on retirement in a sunny place where it never rains. The realityRead MoreEssay on Optimism and Personality Trait1027 Words   |  5 Pagesversus pessimism is a glass with water at the halfway point, where the optimist is said to see the glass as half full, but the pessimist sees the glass as half empty. Optimists tend to see adversity as temporary; more specifically they view the obstacle as limited to the situation and not generalized. 1) How does the personality trait develop in humans? Where does it appear to come from? (20 pts) According to Alan Carr, author of Positive Psychology: The Science of Happiness and Human Strengths,Read MoreAlternate Universe in the Lost Treasure Essay1541 Words   |  7 Pageswith a good memory or simply for people who have had a shitty day to drown their sorrows and find happiness at the end of a bottle, this was not one of those bars. This was a bar where you could always find a good friend in the form of the easy going bartender and owner of the small pub. No one really knows where this man came from, he seemed to have come out of nowhere bringing alcohol and happiness to the customers. He was always there to give a mug of beer and good atmosphere making the bar visitorsRead MoreThe Moral Judgement And Moral Judgment1220 Words   |  5 Pagesresulting moral judgment. Using Utilitarianism, we came to the conclusion that the maximum benefits and greatest happiness for all involved while reducing the suffering and negative aspects allowed us to come to the moral judgment. Utilitarianism has a few key concepts to take into consideration when coming to the conclusion. These concepts include pain, suffering, pleasure, utility, happiness and consequentialism. Even if this is not a perfect solution, each of these can be weighed and in doing soRead MoreThe Five Dimensions Of Personalities954 Words   |  4 Pagesexample or being extraversion. Extraversion can be simply described as someone who is a risk taker, someone who is the party animal and exciting to be around. It is said that, â€Å"it is strongly linked to a number of important job-related variables of happiness at work†( Wood et al, 2014). The opposite of this would be someone who chooses to stay home and study over going out and having fun. They aren’t risk takers and they wou ldn’t be the life of the party. I can relate to this dimension because I am alwaysRead MoreVoltaire s Candide And Swift s Gulliver s Travels1364 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough Candide is highly fond of Pangloss, he has a very difficult time believing in the same beliefs as him. During all the hardships Candide and Pangloss endure together, Pangloss is always the one looking at the glass half full and Candide is the one looking at the glass half empty. This is a reoccurring theme throughout the whole story. At the beginning of the story, Candide truly admires Pangloss’s optimism for the world and believes he is the greatest philosopher there was. However, as Candide

Relationship Management for Business Scenario- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theRelationship Management for Business Scenario. Answer: Introduction For the contemporary business organizations, managing the employees is one of the prime factors that should be considered in gaining competitive advantages in the market. This is due to the fact that, the individual skills and expertise being possessed by the employees are important for the organizations (van Scheers and Botha 2014). However, there are various aspects of managing the employees in the organization. One of the most effective measures is providing training to the employees in enhancing their effectiveness and productivity. In the present business scenario, employee training especially the soft skill training is important for the hospitality industries due to the reason that they are the ones, who directly deal with the end customers. Qantas is one of the most prominent and leading airliners in Australia as well as in the global scenario (Qantas.com 2017). They have one of the largest portfolios of fleets operating around the world. However, being an airliner, they have to deal directly with their customers and level and standard of the customer service is one of the key determining factors in attracting the customers. Thus, soft skill training is having immense importance for them in equipping their employees to effectively and positivity deal with the customers. This report will discuss about the importance and benefits of soft skill training for Qantas. Moreover, the various internal and external factors will also be discussed in influencing the training effectiveness and identification of the gaps. In addition, detailed logistics for training will also be discussed. Benefits from investing in soft skill training Qantas will have various benefits if they will invest more in providing soft skill training for their employees (Rao 2014). The following sections will discuss about the various benefits of soft skill training. One of the key benefits that Qantas will gather from initiation of soft skill training for the employees is the building of internal relationship in the organization (Fritz 2014). Providing of soft skill training to the employees will help them to have the knowledge of effective communication skill to connect with the customers. The customers will be more satisfied if they are being communicated positively. Thus, the customers satisfaction level and customer loyalty will get enhanced. The more will be the effective soft skill training for the employees, the more will be the sales. This is due to the due to the fact that, customers will more likely to opt for Qantas if they receive effective and positive service (Wilson et al. 2012). Thus, the soft skill of the employees will act as competitive advantages for the organization. In the contemporary business scenario, positive word of mouth caused huge implications for the business organizations. There are many cases being happened that sharing of some sort of information in the social media by the employees caused negative word of mouth for the organization (Cheung and Thadani 2012). Thus, in order to prevent these types of issues, Qantas should invest in the soft skill training for the employees. This will help the employees to have the awareness about the aspects that should be considered during sharing any information in the social media. Initiation of soft skill training for the employees will also increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the employees (Karim, Huda and Khan 2012). This is due to the fact that soft skill training for the employees will help to enable them having the quality of planning and organizing in the organization. Thus, with the help of soft skill training, they will be more equipped to organize their jobs in the organization. It will help Qantas to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of their employees. Communication skill will also be enhanced for the employees. There are various employees who are introvert in nature and feel shy in dealing with the customers. however, the sector where Qantas is operating is heavily dependent on the communication skill of the employees. They have to be extrovert and should be able to communicate with the customers effectively (Sigmar, Hynes and Hill 2012). In this case, soft skill training will play an important role. This will help the employees to overcome the issue of being introvert and they will be well trained and equipped to communicate with the customers effectively. The more effective will be the communication between the customers and the employees, the more business profit will there for Qantas. Determining factors in initiation of training There are various factors, which determine the effectiveness of training for the organizations. External and internal factors are there, which determines the effectiveness of the training. The following sections will discuss about the external and internal factors. External factors Business scenario is rapidly changing and thus, organizations may face difficulty in providing the training to the employees according to the current market scenario. Organizations such as Qantas have to periodically determine the customer taste and preference pattern and what they are expecting from the airliner and accordingly they train their employees. Thus, the training for them should always in accordance to the requirement of the market to meet the current market requirement. Cultural diversity in the workforce also determines the effectiveness of training programs in the organizations (Bellini et al. 2013). This is due to the reason that, organization such as Qantas is having culturally diverse workforce and thus it may pose challenge for them to train the employees according to diversified perspectives. Employees from different cultural groups will have different perspectives and approaches. Thus, it is difficult to convey the same and similar message to all the employees. Qantas is operating around the world and thus they are having employees from around the world and different diverse social backgrounds. Thus, in this case, they have to initiate separate training programs to train the employees from different cultural backgrounds (Bezrukova, Jehn and Spell 2012). As discussed earlier, Qantas operates in different countries around the world and the requirement and preference pattern of the market around the world is also different. Thus, the training should also be given to the employees according to the different need and requirement of the customers. Different types of soft skills are required for the employees to deal with the customers from different regions. Internal factors The purpose of the soft skill training should be adhered to the organizational objectives. This is due to the reason that, the key motive of providing the training to the employees is to effectively meets the organizational objectives. Thus, one of the key internal factors for initiation of the training is to align the training objective with the organizational objective. Resources also are one of the key internal factors for the initiation of the training purpose. In implementing the training program for the employees, it is important for Qantas to effectively allocate the required resources such as fund, appoint of suitable trainer and other required infrastructures (Phillips and Phillips 2016). The more suitable and effective will be the available resources for the training purpose, the more favorable will be the outcome of the training. Quality and expertise of the trainer will also have implications for the training program. This is due to the reason that, the more expertise the trainer will have in the particular subject, the more effective will the providence of the training to the trainees. Thus, it is important for the organizations to determine the expertise required for the training purpose and accordingly select the right trainer. Identification of the training gap One of the key training gaps that may emerge in the training program is the language and communication barrier. In certain cases, resources are being effectively provided by the organization for the training purpose and expertise trainer is being appointed to look after the training programs. However, the language and the style of communication being involved by the trainer may cause difficulty for the trainees (Sigmar, Hynes and Hill 2012). In this case, the key motive of the training program will get diluted. Thus, communication and language should be involved in such a way that the objectives of training program will be clearly communicated to the employees. Value creation by soft skill training As discussed earlier, soft skill training is very much important for the value creation for the organization. This is due to the reason that, the efficiency and effectiveness of the employees will get increased. The customers for Qantas are mainly the air travelers and thus, the employees of them should have the expertise to deal with the travelers and effectively meet the requirement of them. With the help of soft skill training, the employees will be trained and equipped with the expertise required to deal with the travelers (Ji et al. 2012). Soft skill will help the employees to possess positive behavior to the employees, which will increase the value of the services provided by them. Thus, the investment being made by Qantas in enhancing the soft skill training for the employees, will have positive outcome by having increase in sales, revenue, and customer satisfaction. Stakeholders involved in the training process Training is of various types and is meant for different types of stakeholders. Induction training is being designed for the newly appointed employees. The key motive of this training program is to increase the comfort level of the new employees in the organizations. They are being trained in adhering them with the organizational policies, rules and regulations. On the job training is being designed for the existing and old employees (Saks and Burke 2012). This training is being given to align them with the current trend in the market. Safety training is being given to all the employees including the senior management in order to adhere them with the safety rules and regulations of the organization. Leadership training is being given to the supervisors and the senior managers to make them equipped regarding the effective management skills. This training is being given in order to enhance the effectiveness of the managers in the organization. Logistics of training Logistics of training include different aspects or steps. The first step is the determination of attendees. It includes determining who are the audience, what are their needs, their personal requirements. The next step is the agenda. This includes determine the goal or objective of the training (Hays and Singer 2012). The third step is the access. This includes communicating the login details with the attendees. The next step is the facilities, where the training is going to happen. This includes selection of the venue and the alignment of the venue with the training purpose. The last step is the determining the resources required for the training. This includes projectors, printers and other material required for the training. Conclusion Thus, it can be concluded that investment in initiation of the soft skill training by Qantas will have positive outcome for them due to the fact that it will increase the efficiency of the employees. The discussion above in this report helped to understand the requirement and factors that determine the effectiveness of the training program. Moreover, the logistics required for the training purpose have also been discussed in this report. Reference Bellini, E., Ottaviano, G.I., Pinelli, D. and Prarolo, G., 2013. Cultural diversity and economic performance: evidence from European regions. InGeography, institutions and regional economic performance(pp. 121-141). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Bezrukova, K., Jehn, K.A. and Spell, C.S., 2012. Reviewing diversity training: Where we have been and where we should go.Academy of Management Learning Education,11(2), pp.207-227. Cheung, C.M. and Thadani, D.R., 2012. The impact of electronic word-of-mouth communication: A literature analysis and integrative model.Decision support systems,54(1), pp.461-470. Fritz, J.H., 2014. Researching workplace relationships: What can we learn from qualitative organizational studies?.Journal of Social and Personal Relationships,31(4), pp.460-466. Hays, R.T. and Singer, M.J., 2012.Simulation fidelity in training system design: Bridging the gap between reality and training. Springer Science Business Media. Ji, L., Huang, J., Liu, Z., Zhu, H. and Cai, Z., 2012. The effects of employee training on the relationship between environmental attitude and firms' performance in sustainable development.The International Journal of Human Resource Management,23(14), pp.2995-3008. Karim, M.R., Huda, K.N. and Khan, R.S., 2012. Significance of training and post training evaluation for employee effectiveness: An empirical study on Sainsburys Supermarket Ltd, UK.International Journal of Business and Management,7(18), p.141. Phillips, J.J. and Phillips, P.P., 2016.Handbook of training evaluation and measurement methods. Qantas.com. (2017).Our Company | Qantas. [online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com/travel/airlines/company/global/en [Accessed 18 Oct. 2017]. Rao, M.S., 2014. Enhancing employability in engineering and management students through soft skills.Industrial and Commercial Training,46(1), pp.42-48. Saks, A.M. and Burke, L.A., 2012. An investigation into the relationship between training evaluation and the transfer of training.International Journal of Training and Development,16(2), pp.118-127. Sigmar, L.S., Hynes, G.E. and Hill, K.L., 2012. Strategies for teaching social and emotional intelligence in business communication.Business Communication Quarterly,75(3), pp.301-317. van Scheers, L. and Botha, J., 2014. Analysing relationship between employee job satisfaction and motivation.Journal of Business and Retail Management Research,9(1). Wilson, A., Zeithaml, V.A., Bitner, M.J. and Gremler, D.D., 2012.Services marketing: Integrating customer focus across the firm. McGraw Hill.

Tamburlaine The Great Part Two Essay Example For Students

Tamburlaine The Great Part Two Essay A monologue from the play by Christopher Marlowe NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from Masterpieces of the English Drama. Ed. William Lyon Phelps. New York: American Book Company, 1912. CALLAPINE: Thrice-worthy kings, of Natolia and the rest, I will requite your royal gratitudes With all the benefits my empire yields; And, were the sinews of th\ imperial seat So knit and strengthen\d as when Bajazeth, My royal lord and father, fill\d the throne, Whose cursed fate hath so dismember\d it, Then should you see this thief of Scythia, This proud usurping king of Persia, Do us such honour and supremacy, Bearing the vengeance of our father\s wrongs, As all the world should blot his dignities Out of the book of base-born infamies. And now I doubt not but your royal cares Have so provided for this cursed foe, That, since the heir of mighty Bajazeth (An emperor so honour\d for his virtues) Revives the spirits of all true Turkish hearts, In grievous memory of his father\s shame, We shall not need to nourish any doubt, But that proud Fortune, who hath follow\d long The martial sword of mighty Tamburlaine, Will now retain her old inconstancy, And raise our honours to as high a pitch, In this our strong and fortunate encounter; For so hath heaven provided my escape From all the cruelty my soul sustain\d, By this my friendly keeper\s happy means, That Jove, surcharg\d with pity of our wrongs, Will pour it down in showers on our heads, Scourging the pride of cursed Tamburlaine.

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald free essay sample

Essay, Research Paper Gatsby # 8217 ; s Dream A symbol is defined as something that stands for or suggests something else by ground of relationship, association, convention, or inadvertent resemblance. In the novel The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he uses the green visible radiation, the East and West egg, and T.J Eckleburg to demo how the American Dream is present and affects each of the characters. The American Dream is different for different people, but in The Great Gatsby, for Gatsby, the dream is that through wealth and power one can accomplish felicity. The green visible radiation symbolizes Gatsby # 8217 ; s American Dream. Gatsby has spent his whole life looking for something better. # 8220 ; So he invented the kind of Jay Gatsby that a 17 twelvemonth old male child would be probably to contrive, and to this construct he was faithful to the terminal ( pg. 29 ) . # 8221 ; Gatsby was so determined to do a better life for himself, that he invented up person he would wish to be. We will write a custom essay sample on The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He did this all for money, success, credence, and Daisy. Yet, no affair how much he acquires he neer feels complete. Even when he has his big house full of interesting people and all their attending, he still longs for Daisy. He created in his dreams for the hereafter a topographic point for her, and he will non be content to hold that agape hole. The green visible radiation suggests about the American Dream is that the American Dream is non material ownerships, although it may look that manner. Gatsby merely comes into wealths so that he can carry through his true American Dream, Daisy. # 8220 ; Gatsby believed in the green visible radiation, the orgastic hereafter that twelvemonth by twelvemonth recedes before us. It eluded us so, but that # 8217 ; s no matter-tomorrow we will run quicker, stretch out our weaponries farther ( pg.158 ) # 8230 ; # 8221 ; In this quotation mark Nick is linking the green visible radiation to all people. For everyone has something that they long an d hunt for that is merely away in the distance. Fitzgerald uses the word careless a batch in depicting most of the people and events in this book. There seems to be no fright of effect, of judgement. So who is making the judgement? That is, in portion, what the eyes of T.J Eckleburg are at that place for. These eyes are from a hoarding that looks over Wilson # 8217 ; s garage. The eyes are mentioned whenever Nick is at that place. They look over the state of affairs, objectively, but offer a sort of judgement on the characters and their actions. They are placed near Wilson # 8217 ; s because that is where some of the most selfish Acts of the Apostless take topographic point: Myrtle # 8217 ; s decease and Tom # 8217 ; s matter. All these offenses go unpunished. So the eyes look on and remind the characters of the guilt that they forget to hold for what they have done. What the eyes suggest about the American Dream is that one time people have achieved the American Dream or are in the procedure of accomplishing it, they lose all moral values. They don # 8217 ; t experience guilt or sorrow for anything they have done. The Great Gatsby trades with moral issues in modern society. The issue that the characters trade with is the corruptness of values and the diminution of religious life. The fresh trades with the early ideals of the first colonists. Fitzgerald relates Gatsby’s dream to that of the early Americans at the terminal of the novel, Nick recalls the former Dutch crewmans and compare their sense of admiration with Gatsby’s hope. The book investigates how Americans lost their religious intent as stuff success took power over their ends. The lives of the Buchanans were filled with stuff amenitiess and luxuries, and it lacked purpose. What the Buchanans suggest about the American Dream is that when people strive to carry through their American Dream, they frequently lose their religious intent. That accomplishing the American Dream may non be the best thing in life. # 8220 ; I # 8217 ; m glad it # 8217 ; s a miss. And I hope she # 8217 ; ll be a fool-that # 8217 ; s the best thing a miss can be in this universe, a beautiful small sap ( pg.102 ) . # 8221 ; One of the most of import subjects in the novel is category and societal standing in which East and West Egg acts as a symbol of this. Tom and Daisy live on the East, which is far more refined and good bred. Nick and Gatsby are on the West, which is for people who don # 8217 ; Ts have any existent standing, even if they have money. The green visible radiation radiances from the East Egg, pulling Gatsby towards what he ever wanted. And Daisy, the adult female that Gatsby has ever wanted, but neer gets, lives on East Egg. The barrier that the H2O creates between these universes is symbolic of the barrier that keeps these people apart from one another and from much of what they want. What the East and West Egg suggest about the American Dream is that no affair how much Gatsby doesn # 8217 ; t rest until his American Dream is fulfilled, it will neer come approximately, because he is on the opposite terminal of Daisy. The truth is that societal favoritism still exists and the differences among the categories can non be overcome. F. Scott Fitzgerald uses these symbols to show the demand for hope and dreams to give significance and intent in a individual # 8217 ; s life. Endeavoring towards some end is the manner a individual can experience a sense of engagement and an apprehension of his ain individuality. Gatsby has his gift of hope set against the empty being of Tom and Daisy. Fitzgerald states that the failure of hopes and dreams, the failure of the American Dream, is ineluctable because the ideals are in any instance normally excessively antic to be fulfilled Gatsby is obsessed with his end of carry throughing his dream. It is which makes him try the impossible, to reiterate the past and garbage to travel on. The symbols helped to give me a clearer apprehension of the novel because each symbol had a different significance which gave a more in-depth apprehension of the American Dream. It besides allow me cognize more about each character ; their defects, aspirations, and desires.

College of Education Scholarship Application Essay Sample

College of Education Scholarship Application Essay SampleThere are many scholarships available for students who are planning to go to college. In fact, you can find various ways in which you can apply for a college scholarship.One of the ways to apply for a scholarship is by writing a scholarship application essay. The essay is just like any other essay. If you can write well and have some academic ability then you can actually succeed in getting a scholarship for free.The first step that you should take when applying for a college scholarship is to find out how you can get free scholarship. This can be done by reading college and government websites. You can also search for free scholarships online.Before you start writing the scholarship application essay, you need to understand a little bit about college and even how scholarships work. In order to make your college life as easy as possible, you should try to know some basic facts about college so that you don't get too much stress ed.A scholarship application essay is basically a resume or a short letter of intent. It has all the information that will help you in finding a suitable scholarship for you. The reason why it is so important to get it right is because it can affect your future.All your efforts in writing the scholarship application essay will help you find a lot of scholarship money. The best thing is that it doesn't have to be too hard because it can be completed in a short period of time.Even if you can't afford to pay for a college essay writing course, there are other ways you can do to write a scholarship application essay. The writing tutorial guides can be useful for those who are not too sure how to write a well-written essay. With these programs, you will be able to write an essay with confidence and skills that will help you get a scholarship.

Free Essays on Amazon.com

IT’S A JUNGLE OUT THERE Amazon.com is a company that sells all kinds of books and most recently music through their website at discounted prices. It was founded by Jeff Bezos and began taking orders in July of 1995(Derie). Since then, Amazon has acquired five businesses that range from virtual database technology to videos while expanding to the European market. Its massive amount of sales can be attributed to its low competitive prices and ease of shopping conveniently from home. The business level of Amazon.com is cost leadership. Best selling books are sold at a 30 to 40 percent discount and other books are discounted at 10 percent (Bade). Amazon.com’s corporate strategy was in the form of single business to dominant all of business, but has since moved towards unrelated because they are offering more than just books at their website, ranging any where from kitchen and house ware to toys and games, DVDs, and herbal supplements. Amazon.com has increase in size since it began operations in July 1995, doubling in size every 2.4 months with an 838 percent increase in sales form 1996 to 1997. To keep up with this extraordinary growth, Amazon had 800 employees on its payroll as of August 1998(Bade). Amazon.com has plans in the works to capitalize on its increased market share by expansion into European e-commerce with already having 22% of sales from outside the United States. By acquiring previously established global companies, Amazon’s expansion into international localities should be smooth. Part of Amazon’s cooperative strategy is strategic alliances through acquiring businesses to expand into new product and market areas. They differentiate themselves while at the same time achieving their strategic mission: convenience, selection, service, and price. This has also been Amazon’s CEO Jeff Bezos’ intent form the initial thought and continued to this day. The general external environment for Amazon.... Free Essays on Amazon.com Free Essays on Amazon.com IT’S A JUNGLE OUT THERE Amazon.com is a company that sells all kinds of books and most recently music through their website at discounted prices. It was founded by Jeff Bezos and began taking orders in July of 1995(Derie). Since then, Amazon has acquired five businesses that range from virtual database technology to videos while expanding to the European market. Its massive amount of sales can be attributed to its low competitive prices and ease of shopping conveniently from home. The business level of Amazon.com is cost leadership. Best selling books are sold at a 30 to 40 percent discount and other books are discounted at 10 percent (Bade). Amazon.com’s corporate strategy was in the form of single business to dominant all of business, but has since moved towards unrelated because they are offering more than just books at their website, ranging any where from kitchen and house ware to toys and games, DVDs, and herbal supplements. Amazon.com has increase in size since it began operations in July 1995, doubling in size every 2.4 months with an 838 percent increase in sales form 1996 to 1997. To keep up with this extraordinary growth, Amazon had 800 employees on its payroll as of August 1998(Bade). Amazon.com has plans in the works to capitalize on its increased market share by expansion into European e-commerce with already having 22% of sales from outside the United States. By acquiring previously established global companies, Amazon’s expansion into international localities should be smooth. Part of Amazon’s cooperative strategy is strategic alliances through acquiring businesses to expand into new product and market areas. They differentiate themselves while at the same time achieving their strategic mission: convenience, selection, service, and price. This has also been Amazon’s CEO Jeff Bezos’ intent form the initial thought and continued to this day. The general external environment for Amazon....

The ethical and moral concerns ignored by the three Tobacco companies Essay

The ethical and moral concerns ignored by the three Tobacco companies - Essay Example The researcher states that companies that are operative all over the world have to follow certain ethical standards in order to protect their consumers from any health related negative consequences. There are certain codes of ethics that the business companies should accept and implement in their working setups. It is really essential for all the organizations whether they are working globally or nationally. By following ethical and moral concerns, the companies can benefit not only the consumers, but in the long run, themselves by making strong relationships with the consumers. Philip Morris, Reynolds and Liggett, the three renowned tobacco companies are accused of deceiving the public with incorrect information about their products. U.S Department of Justice held responsible the three companies of forming Tobacco Industry Research Committee (TIRC), which ensured that smoking is not injurious to health, which is wrong. The Tobacco companies denied addictive capacity of nicotine and cigarette being the cause of lung cancer. The companies are also accused of targeting children as users of their products. According to the charge, the companies were ethically responsible for testing their products and providing the tested information to their consumers. Tobacco being enough risky and dangerous should be fully informed to the consumers. In place of informing the current and potential consumers, the companies concealed the harmful effects of their products, which were addictive, risky and eventually killing. Last, but not the least, the companies’ targeting of children as potential consumers of tobacco products cannot be approved as negligible issue. Objectives of the Assignment To evaluate the ethical and moral concerns ignored by the three Tobacco companies. To apply various ethical theories to evaluate organizations’ duties to consumers. To implement the ethical theories on the case of Tobacco companies. Critical Discussion of Organization’s Duties to Consumers Theories on Duties to Consumers Social Contract Theory Study of the cited theory indicates it as a classical example, which addresses the individual’s ethical and political responsibilities, which is implied or comes out through an agreement with the other individual of the society. It can be in the form of laws, written and unwritten agreement, social norms and customs of the society (Binmore 1998, p. 57). However, the essential moral duty of a company is to own its customers and to provide its products that live up with the dreams of customers’ expectations so that they may enter into agreement with them for a multiple choice. It may be expressed or implied that a seller should identify the quality of its products to its purchasers (Binmore 1998, p. 57). It is the moral duty of a seller when he enters into contract with any customer, he should disclose what he or she intends to buy and what the terms of sales are (Lessnoff 1990, p. 79). The seller is duty bound to intimate the customer of any characteristic of the product (good or bad), which could be instrumental in deciding about the product’s precise value. He should also inform the customer about ingredients, operational cost, its rating besides other applicable standards. Nonetheless, misrepresentation about the product may cause confusion for the customer in selecting the right product as per his needs (Lessnoff 1990, p. 79). Due Care Theory The Due Care theory is in favour of manufacturer’

Hazards of Aluminium Welding Fumes Research Paper

Hazards of Aluminium Welding Fumes - Research Paper Example The biggest problem is that the diseases do not develop immediately but appear after a few years of exposure. The impact of pollution at the workplace on productivity has been well investigated. Studies on the impact of pollution at work environment in productivity reveal a tendency of reduction in economic activity (Marrewijk, 2005). "Sick Building Syndrome" (SBS) and 'Building related illness' (BRI) gives rise to employee complaints such as headaches, dizziness, disorientation, fatigue, ear, eye and throat irritations. The world demand for high-speed ferries and LNG tanks is being met with an increase in Aluminium welding and casting production. This has introduced a new health hazard to the Aluminium welders and ways are being probed to protect the welders against the Aluminium fumes. In the U.K, the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) regulations stipulates that the occupational exposure limit for Aluminium fume should not exceed 5mgm exp 3 of air. Aluminium fumes during welding also generate quantities of ozone gas, which can cause nausea (Rabin, 1997) and unconsciousness. Welding is a process in which metal or other thermoplastic materials are joined together by the application of heat or pore sure or both. Electric welding was introduced in the 1940s. Aluminium welding has been in prominence since 1970. There are several types of welding like Arc welding and Manual metal arc is a common process where the workers are exposed to the fumes. Carbon arc, Cold welding, Electron beam welding, Flux core arc welding, Gas welding, Gas metal arc welding, Gas tungsten arc welding, Shielded metal arc welding, Plasma arc welding, Laser beam welding are the other welding processes where workers are exposed to metal fumes. The welding workers have a high exposure of metal fumes and the exposure depends on the place, confined space, workshop or open air.